14 January 2014

Prescribed Information

The Canberra Times reports that former Australian Federal Police officer Alexander Preston-Stanley has pleaded guilty to copying an intimate video he found on the mobile phone of a victim who came to the Tuggeranong Police Station in April for help last year.

Preston-Stanley, who has not been convicted, reportedly discovered the video while browsing through the victim's phone, making a copy of what the CT characterises as "explicit material", which he later showed to another officer. During a subsequent visit to the victim's house that colleague realised that the victim was the woman in the video video. The colleague reported Preston-Stanley.

The CT states that Preston-Stanley was charged with making a record of prescribed information, a crime under secrecy provisions of the Australian Federal Police Act.
The case came before the ACT Magistrates Court on Tuesday, where Commonwealth prosecutors described Preston-Stanley's actions as a breach of his duty, an abuse of his position, and an abuse of the victim's trust in police. 
The prosecution said the victim's privacy had been violated in a "very serious manner", and the circumstances of the video were humiliating and embarrassing when seen by someone who did not have her permission. 
The court heard there were only a handful of similar cases involving officers making records of prescribed information in the past, and the prosecution asked for more time to obtain a pre-sentence report on Preston-Stanley. 
Section 60A of the Australian Federal Police Act 1979 (Cth) provides that
(2) A person to whom this section applies must not, directly or indirectly:
(a) make a record of any prescribed information ; or 
(b) divulge or communicate any prescribed information to any other person; except for: 
(c) the purposes of this Act or the regulations; or 
(d) the purposes of the Law Enforcement Integrity Commissioner Act 2006 or regulations under that Act; or 
(e) the purposes of the Witness Protection Act 1994 or regulations under that Act; or (ea) the purposes of the Parliamentary Joint Committee on Law Enforcement Act 2010 or regulations under that Act; or 
(f) the carrying out, performance or exercise of any of the person's duties, functions or powers under Acts or regulations mentioned in paragraphs (c), (d), (e) and (ea). 
Penalty: Imprisonment for 2 years.
In that section "personal information" has the same meaning as in the Privacy Act 1988 (Cth) and "prescribed information" means
information obtained by a person to whom this section applies:
(a) in the course of carrying out, performing or exercising any of the person's duties, functions or powers under: (i) this Act or the regulations; or (ii) the Law Enforcement Integrity Commissioner Act 2006 or regulations under that Act; or (iii) the Witness Protection Act 1994 or regulations under that Act; or 
(b) otherwise in the course of the person's service, employment or engagement under Acts or regulations mentioned in paragraph (a).